what is diabetes

                                                                               What is diabetes?

Diabetes is a sufficient amount to produce the hormone insulin, or the inability to effectively use insulin hormone produced by the developing and lifetime of a disease from the pancreas glands vücudunuz. As a result, people, blood sugar from the foods that he eats and blood sugar rises can not use glucose (hyperglycemia).more http://www.diabetes.org/diabetes-basics/symptoms/?loc=superfooter

Most of the food we eat foods that contain mainly carbohydrates are converted to glucose in the body to be used for energy. Pancreas, an o    rgan that is built on the back surface of the stomach, muscle and other tissues, allowing them to use our energy to take the blood glucose as "insulin" produces a hormone called. Food with the blood glucose enters the cell via the hormone insulin. The cell uses glucose as fuel. If more fuel needs of the body's glucose content in the liver (sugar = glycogen storage), stored in the fatty tissue.

In case of a person without diabetes, the level of fasting blood sugar of 120 mg / dL, if toughness (two hours after the start of the meal) 140 mg / dL on impasse. This value is above the level measured in the fasting blood sugar or toughness indicates the presence of diabetes.

Whether a person has diabetes, fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels or oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) was performed is determined. FBG measurement of 100-125 mg / dL hidden sugar (pre-diabetes) signal. FPG measurement result of 126 mg / dL or there is further indicates the presence of diabetes.

Rich fluid after 2 hours after taking glucose from the blood sugar levels in OGTT is important. The second hour blood glucose measurement 140-199 mg / dL hidden sugar, 200 mg / dL or higher on the diagnosis of diabetes